Correction of negative attitudes of athletes swimmers

Authors

  • G.N. Nizhnik Bunin Yelets State University
  • T.P. Budyakova Bunin Yelets State University

Keywords:

swimmers, victim attitudes, anti-victim attitudes, sport, athlete's personality.

Abstract

Objective of the study was to identifying the specifics of anti-victim attitudes among athletes of non-contact sports (on
the example of swimming) and determining ways to correct them.
Methods and structure of the study. The method of expert assessments was used as a method. The current and for-
mer swimming coaches, consisting of 20 people, acted as experts. The material of the study was the lists of ineffective and
productive psychological attitudes that contribute to overcoming negative factors in sports activities.
Results and conclusions. It was found that, in general, the content of ineffective attitudes among athletes of contact
and non-contact sports is the same, especially in terms of their victimological component, when the athlete's feelings are
due to unsuccessful performances. A serious factor in the victimization of athletes is the dominance of perfectionist at-
titudes.

Author Biographies

G.N. Nizhnik, Bunin Yelets State University

PhD, Associate Professor

T.P. Budyakova, Bunin Yelets State University

PhD, Associate Professor

References

. Nizhnik, G.N., Budyakova T.P. Motivy sorevnovatelnoj deyatelnosti kak faktor formirovaniya antiviktimnoj lichnosti v usloviyah ogranichennyh vozmozhnostej zdorovya [Motives of competitive activity as a factor in the formation of an anti-victim personality in conditions of limited health opportunities]. Teoriya i praktika fiz. kultury. 2020. No. 8. pp. 32-33.

Rybin R.E., Babushkin G.D., Babushkin E.G. Psihologicheskoe obespechenie predsorevnovatelnoj podgotovki plovcov vysokoj kvalifikacii [Psychological support of precompetitive training of highly qualified swimmers]. Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii. 2016. No.10-2. pp. 379-382.

Cook G.M., Fletcher D., Peyrebrune M. Olympic coaching excellence: A quantitative study of psychological aspects of Olympic swimming coaches// Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2021. Vol. 53. March.101876.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2020.101876.

Philippe R.A., Seiler R. Closeness, co-orientation and complementarity in coach – athlete relationships: What male swimmers say about their male coaches. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2006. Vol. 7. Iss. 2. March. pp. 159-171. doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2005.08.004.

Turner M.J., Aspin G., Gillman J. Maladaptive schemas as a potential mechanism through which irrational beliefs relate to psychological distress in athletes// Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2019. Vol. 44. September. pp. 9-16. doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2019.04.015.

Additional Files

Published

05-04-2022 — Updated on 07-04-2022

Versions

How to Cite

Nizhnik, . G. ., & Budyakova, . T. (2022). Correction of negative attitudes of athletes swimmers. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, (4), 35–37. Retrieved from http://tpfk.ru/index.php/TPPC/article/view/182 (Original work published April 5, 2022)

Issue

Section

SPORT PSYCHOLOGY