METHODOLOGICAL BASES OF DIFFERENTIATED CONTROL AND EVALUATION OF SPECIAL PHYSICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FITNESS OF SWIMMERS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF LONG-TERM SPORTS TRAINING

Авторы

  • I.N. Solopov Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow,Volgograd State Physical Education Academy
  • V.B. Avdienko Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow
  • T.G. Fomichenko Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow
  • I.V. Bgantseva Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow

Ключевые слова:

: swimmers, special physical fitness, functional fitness, stages of long-term training, control, evaluation.

Аннотация

Objective of the study was to substantiate the main provisions of the method of differentiated control and evaluation of the special physical and functional fitness of swimmers at the stages of sports training.

Results and conclusions.  It is noted that the diagnosis and assessment of swimmers' preparedness should be differentiated according to the following indicators: at the initial stages of training, the assessment of preparedness should be carried out mainly in terms of morphofunctional power indicators, at the stage of sports improvement - in terms of mobilization capabilities and at the stages of higher sportsmanship - in terms of the efficiency of the functioning of all body systems. Thus, the complex control of the special physical and functional fitness of swimmers should be based on a differentiated assessment of the main, dominant factors that determine the special physical performance and, ultimately, the actual sports result, at different stages of long-term sports training and reflecting biological and physiological patterns of development of adaptability to physical activity, taking into account the individual typological characteristics of athletes and their sports specialization. It is noted that the assessment of individual indicators of swimmers, associated with the calculation of intermediate and calculated indicators, ranking and their visualization, should be automated to the maximum extent based on digital technologies.

Биографии авторов

I.N. Solopov, Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow,Volgograd State Physical Education Academy

Dr. Biol., Professor

T.G. Fomichenko, Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow

Dr. Hab., Associate Professor

I.V. Bgantseva, Federal Scientific Center for Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK), Moscow

Dr. Hab., Associate Professor

Библиографические ссылки

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Verkhoshansky Yu.V. Osnovy spetsialnoy fizicheskoy podgotovki sports-menov [Fundamentals of special physical training of athletes]. Moscow: Fizkultura i sport publ., 1988. 331 p.

Zatsiorsky V.M. Osnovy teorii testov [Fundamentals of the theory of tests]. Sports metrology. Textbook. Moscow: Fizkultura i sport publ.,1982. pp. 81-95.

Ivanov V.V., Popov G.I., Sharabarova I.N. et al. Metodika integralnoy otsenki podgotovlennosti sportsmenov [Methods of integral assessment of the preparedness of athletes]. Guidelines. Moscow, 1986. 25 p.

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Дополнительные файлы

Опубликован

2022-11-16

Как цитировать

Solopov, . I. ., Avdienko, V. ., Fomichenko, . T. ., & Bgantseva, . I. . (2022). METHODOLOGICAL BASES OF DIFFERENTIATED CONTROL AND EVALUATION OF SPECIAL PHYSICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FITNESS OF SWIMMERS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF LONG-TERM SPORTS TRAINING. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, (9), 10–13. извлечено от http://tpfk.ru/index.php/TPPC/article/view/380

Выпуск

Раздел

THEORY AND METHODS OF SPORTS

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